History of commercial pet foods

Just wanted to share some facts about the history of commercial pet foods.  Makes me wonder what people fed their animals before commercial pet foods were available.  I know the answer, do you?

The History of commercial pet foods, according to the Pet Food Institute:

  • James Spratt, an electrical engineer in England, developed a dog biscuit around 1860
  • Production of the dog biscuit began in the U.S. about 1890
  • Canned horse meat was introduced in the U.S. after World War I
  • Canned cat food and dry meat-meal for dogs was introduced in the 1930’s
  • The extrusion process was developed for cereals in 1950, and this was the beginning of kibble
  • The Pet Food Institute was founded in 1958 by the top pet food manufacturers at that time
  • Expansion in the variety of canned, moist and semi-moist foods grew in the 1960’s
  • The 2013 top 5 U.S. manufacturers hold approximately 70-80% of pet food sales and have so for many years (each markets various brands and types of pet foods):
    • Mars Petcare Inc.
    • Nestle Purina PetCare
    • Del Monte Foods Co.
    • Hill’s Pet Nutrition
    • Proctor & Gamble
  • The top 5 U.S. pet food manufacturers above also hold significant market share in human food manufacturing and distribution.  Hmmm, smart business decision to reduce their scrap rates and create a secondary market for their waste.

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